Description
Detailed parameter table
Parameter name | Parameter value |
Product model | NI PXI-6232 |
Manufacturer | National Instruments (NI) |
Product category | Mid-Range Multifunctional PXI Data Acquisition (DAQ) Card |
Electrical performance (Analog Input) | 16 single-ended / 8 differential channels; 16-bit resolution; Max sampling rate: 250 kS/s (single-channel), 200 kS/s (multichannel); Input ranges: ±10 V, ±5 V, ±2.5 V, ±1.25 V (software-selectable); Input impedance: 10 GΩ (differential); Built-in anti-aliasing filters (25 kHz cutoff) |
Electrical performance (Analog Output) | 2 channels; 16-bit resolution; Max update rate: 833 kS/s per channel; Output range: ±10 V; Max output current: ±5 mA per channel; Overcurrent protection (±10 mA) |
Electrical performance (Digital I/O) | 16 bidirectional lines; TTL/CMOS (5 V logic); Max switching rate: 2 MHz; Configurable as push-pull/drain-open; Supports 3.3 V/5 V external device compatibility |
Electrical performance (Counters) | 2 × 32-bit counters; Max input frequency: 100 MHz; Supports frequency/period measurement, pulse generation (PWM), event counting |
Physical size | Dimensions (L×W×H): 160 mm × 100 mm × 22 mm (3U PXI form factor); Weight: Approximately 240 g (lighter than NI PXI-6255) |
Interface type | PXI 2.0 compliant (32-bit, 33 MHz); 68-pin VHDCI connector (analog/digital signals); PXI trigger bus (8 lines) for synchronization; No PXI star trigger support (streamlined for cost) |
Communication protocol | PXI bus for data transfer; Compatible with NI-DAQmx driver; Supports DMA (basic, non-scatter-gather) for low-CPU data transfer; Supports SCPI, LabVIEW, C/C++, .NET, and Python APIs |
Environmental requirements | Operating temperature: 0 °C to 55 °C; Storage temperature: -20 °C to 70 °C; Relative humidity: 10% to 90% (non-condensing); Vibration resistance: 2 g (10 Hz to 500 Hz); Shock resistance: 50 g (11 ms half-sine) |
Installation method | 3U PXI chassis mounting (compatible with PXI 1.0/2.0 chassis, e.g., NI PXI-1042); ESD protection (±15 kV air discharge) required; Powered by PXI backplane (no external power supply); Requires shielded cables for analog signals |
Performance indicators | Analog input accuracy: ±3.5 mV full scale (FS) at 25 °C; Analog output accuracy: ±5 mV FS; Digital I/O setup time: 15 ns; Onboard FIFO buffer: 8 kB (analog input), 4 kB (analog output); Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR): > 85 dB (analog input) |
Power requirements & Compatibility | Typical power consumption: 7 W (PXI backplane, 30% lower than NI PXI-6255); Supported OS: Windows 10/11 (32-bit/64-bit), Windows 7 (legacy); Compatible software: LabVIEW 2018+, NI-DAQmx 18.0+, NI TestStand; Works with NI PCI-MXI-2 (PCI-PXI integration) and NI PXI-5412 (AWG) |
NI PXI-6232
Product introduction
The NI PXI-6232 is a mid-range multifunctional PXI DAQ card developed by National Instruments (NI), engineered to deliver essential data acquisition capabilities at a lower cost than high-performance models like the NI PXI-6255. Unlike the NI PXI-6255 (with 32 AI channels and scatter-gather DMA), the NI PXI-6232 streamlines features to 16 AI channels and basic DMA—making it ideal for applications where mid-speed sampling (up to 250 kS/s) and moderate channel counts meet user needs, such as academic research, small-scale industrial monitoring, and benchtop electronics testing.
In PXI-based workflows, the NI PXI-6232 acts as a “practical data hub” for connecting sensors and actuators without unnecessary complexity. For example, in a university mechatronics lab, it uses 8 differential analog inputs to measure robotic arm joint voltages (16-bit resolution, 200 kS/s) and 2 analog outputs to control servo motors—all while synchronizing with a NI PCI-MXI-2 (linking the PXI chassis to a PCI-based PC). Its > 85 dB SNR and anti-aliasing filters ensure reliable measurements for low-level signals (e.g., 500 µV strain gauge outputs), while its 7 W power consumption fits within compact PXI chassis with limited power budgets—an advantage over the 10 W NI PXI-6255.
Core advantages and technical highlights
Cost-Effective Balance of Performance and Features: The NI PXI-6232 delivers 16-bit resolution and 250 kS/s sampling at 40% lower cost than the NI PXI-6255, making it accessible for budget-constrained users. It retains critical features (anti-aliasing filters, overcurrent protection) while omitting niche ones (PXI star trigger, scatter-gather DMA)—avoiding paying for unused functionality. For instance, a small electronics manufacturer uses the NI PXI-6232 to test PCB voltage regulators: its 16 AI channels measure 8 regulators (2 channels each) at 100 kS/s, and 2 AO channels simulate input voltages—achieving accurate results without the NI PXI-6255’s higher speed or channel count.
Lower Power Consumption for Compact Systems: With 7 W typical power consumption (30% less than the NI PXI-6255), the NI PXI-6232 is ideal for small PXI chassis (e.g., 4-slot models) with limited backplane power. In a portable environmental monitoring system, it operates alongside a NI PXI-5412 (AWG) in a battery-powered PXI chassis—extending runtime by 25% compared to using the NI PXI-6255. This efficiency also reduces heat generation, making it suitable for enclosed test enclosures (e.g., climate-controlled chambers) where overheating could disrupt measurements.
Simplified Integration with Legacy and Modular Systems: Like the NI PXI-6255, the NI PXI-6232 works with the NI PCI-MXI-2 (for PCI-PXI integration) and NI-DAQmx driver—ensuring compatibility with legacy PCI systems and existing LabVIEW code. Users upgrading from entry-level DAQ cards (e.g., NI PCIM-DAS160216) can reuse 90% of their software, reducing reconfiguration time. For example, a food processing plant with a PCI-based control system adds the NI PXI-6232 (via NI PCI-MXI-2) to monitor 8 temperature sensors—using existing LabVIEW dashboards to visualize data without rewriting code.
Reliable Precision for Low-Level Signals: The NI PXI-6232’s > 85 dB SNR and 25 kHz anti-aliasing filters ensure accurate capture of low-level signals (e.g., 500 µV thermocouple outputs). Unlike generic DAQ cards, its 10 GΩ input impedance minimizes loading effects on sensors—critical for measuring weak signals. In a biology lab, the NI PXI-6232 records 1 mV electrophysiology signals from cell cultures: its low noise and high impedance prevent signal distortion, enabling researchers to analyze cellular activity with confidence.
Typical application scenarios
In academic research, the NI PXI-6232 supports undergraduate engineering projects in control systems. A student team uses the NI PXI-6232 in a 4-slot PXI chassis (connected to a PC via NI PCI-MXI-2) to build a temperature control system: 4 AI channels measure heat sink temperature (via thermistors, ±2.5 V range) at 50 kS/s, 2 AO channels adjust heater power (0–10 V), and 4 digital I/O lines trigger cooling fans. The NI PXI-6232’s 16-bit resolution ensures temperature is controlled within ±0.1 °C, and its low cost lets the lab deploy 8 systems for parallel student work—something the NI PXI-6255’s higher price would not allow.
In small-scale industrial monitoring, the NI PXI-6232 tracks water quality in a municipal treatment plant. The plant uses 8 differential AI channels of the NI PXI-6232 to measure pH (±1 V), dissolved oxygen (±5 V), and turbidity (±10 V) at 100 kS/s—sending data to a central control system via DMA. Its 2 AO channels adjust chemical dosing pumps (0–10 V), while 2 counters track pump runtime for maintenance scheduling. The NI PXI-6232’s reliability (50 g shock resistance) withstands plant vibrations, and its ±3.5 mV accuracy ensures compliance with EPA water quality standards—all at a cost that fits the plant’s maintenance budget.
Related model recommendations
NI PXI-6255: The high-performance sibling of the NI PXI-6232, offering 32 AI channels, 1.25 MS/s sampling, and scatter-gather DMA. It is an upgrade for users needing faster speeds or more channels (e.g., aerospace structural testing) beyond the NI PXI-6232’s capabilities.
NI PCI-MXI-2: A PCI-PXI interface card that pairs with the NI PXI-6232. It connects a PXI chassis (housing the NI PXI-6232) to a PCI-based PC, enabling legacy systems to leverage the NI PXI-6232’s modularity without PCIe upgrades.
NI PXI-1042: A 13-slot PXI chassis compatible with the NI PXI-6232. It provides power and synchronization for the NI PXI-6232 and other PXI modules (e.g., NI PXI-5412 AWG), suitable for scaling to larger test setups.
NI PXI-5412: An arbitrary waveform generator complementary to the NI PXI-6232. The NI PXI-6232 acquires DUT responses, while the NI PXI-5412 generates test stimuli—ideal for closed-loop testing (e.g., sensor validation) in modular systems.
NI PCIM-DAS160216: A legacy PCI DAQ card that the NI PXI-6232 replaces. The NI PXI-6232 offers higher resolution (16-bit vs. 12-bit) and PXI modularity, making it suitable for users upgrading from PCI to PXI.
NI LabVIEW 2024: Essential software for the NI PXI-6232, providing a graphical environment to design DAQ applications. It includes pre-built VIs for sensor calibration and data logging, reducing development time by 30%.
NI-DAQmx Driver: The core driver for the NI PXI-6232, enabling basic DMA transfer and real-time parameter adjustments (e.g., input range). It ensures compatibility with the NI PXI-6232 and other NI DAQ hardware.
NI TB-4353: A shielded terminal block for the NI PXI-6232, offering 68-pin VHDCI connectivity and surge protection. It simplifies wiring of sensors/actuators and preserves the NI PXI-6232’s signal integrity in noisy industrial environments.
Installation, commissioning and maintenance instructions
Installation preparation: Before installing NI PXI-6232, power off the PXI chassis (e.g., NI PXI-1042) and wear an ESD wristband (±15 kV) to protect the module’s precision circuits. Align the NI PXI-6232 with the chassis guide rails, insert firmly until the backplane connector is fully seated, then secure with the front-panel screw. Connect sensors/actuators to the 68-pin VHDCI connector via NI TB-4353 terminal block—use twisted-pair shielded cables for analog inputs to minimize noise. If integrating with a PCI PC, install NI PCI-MXI-2 in the PC and connect it to the PXI chassis via an MXI-2 cable. Install the latest NI-DAQmx driver and LabVIEW, then use NI Measurement & Automation Explorer (MAX) to detect the NI PXI-6232—run a “Basic Function Test” to verify AI/AO/digital I/O functionality.
Maintenance suggestions: Calibrate NI PXI-6232 annually using a NIST-traceable voltage reference (e.g., NI 9172) to maintain ±3.5 mV AI accuracy. Inspect the VHDCI connector quarterly: clean contacts with isopropyl alcohol (99.9% purity) and a lint-free cloth to remove dust or oxidation—dirty contacts can cause signal drift. If the NI PXI-6232 experiences data dropouts, check the PXI backplane power (ensure stable 5 V/12 V) or update the NI-DAQmx driver. Avoid exposing the module to temperatures above 55 °C or humidity above 90%—extreme conditions can damage its ADC and anti-aliasing filters. Replace the module’s internal configuration EEPROM (via NI spare parts) every 7 years to retain calibration settings.
Service and guarantee commitment
National Instruments (NI) provides a 2-year standard warranty for the NI PXI-6232, covering defects in materials and workmanship—including analog/digital circuits, counters, and PXI interface functionality. For extended protection, the ServicePlus Standard Plan extends coverage to 4 years, including annual factory calibration (traceable to NIST) for AI/AO accuracy, priority technical support (4-hour response time for non-critical issues), and expedited repairs (turnaround time < 5 business days).
NI’s global technical team offers 24/7 support for the NI PXI-6232, assisting with driver installation, trigger configuration, and troubleshooting (e.g., resolving analog noise). Customers gain free access to exclusive resources: application notes on academic DAQ projects with the NI PXI-6232, LabVIEW example code for industrial monitoring, and a user community for sharing small-scale PXI system tips. For out-of-warranty repairs, NI’s Cost-Effective DAQ Restore Service replaces aged components (e.g., ADC, anti-aliasing filters) and verifies all performance metrics—restoring the NI PXI-6232 to factory specs. This commitment reflects NI’s confidence in the module’s durability and dedication to supporting users’ mid-range DAQ needs.